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Macro Calculator

Preset splits:
kcal
%
%

Fat takes the remainder so shares always total 100%.

Protein per day

Protein

Carbs

Fat (30%)

The 4 / 4 / 9 rule
protein g = kcal×P% ⁄ 4 · carbs g = kcal×C% ⁄ 4 · fat g = kcal×F% ⁄ 9

Calories decide whether weight changes; macros decide what it's made of. This calculator converts a daily calorie target into grams of protein, carbs and fat using the Atwater factors — 4 kcal per gram of protein and carbohydrate, 9 for fat.

Worked example

2,000 kcal on the balanced 30/40/30 preset: protein 2,000×0.30÷4 = 150 g, carbs 2,000×0.40÷4 = 200 g, fat 2,000×0.30÷9 = 67 g. Fat's gram count always looks small — it packs more than double the energy per gram.

Choosing a split

Official guidance is a wide corridor: 10–35% protein, 45–65% carbs, 20–35% fat. Inside it, evidence supports personal preference. High-protein splits (the 40/30/30 preset) protect muscle in a deficit; endurance athletes bias carbs; low-carb approaches (30/20/50) simply route more energy through fat. The two sliders auto-balance — fat absorbs the remainder so the shares always total 100%.

Protein deserves the anchor role

Research on active adults supports 1.6–2.2 g per kg of body weight — well above the 0.8 g/kg survival baseline. A practical approach: set protein from body weight first, then divide the remaining calories between carbs and fat by preference. The per-meal line shows the 3-meal split, since distributing protein across the day beats loading it at dinner.

Get the calorie number right first

Macros inherit their accuracy from the calorie target. Compute maintenance with the TDEE calculator, adjust for your goal (−500 kcal ≈ 0.5 kg/week loss), and bring the result here. Body-composition context lives in the body fat and lean body mass calculators.

General guidance for healthy adults; not medical or dietetic advice.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I calculate my macros? +

Pick a calorie target and a split, then convert each share to grams: protein and carbs carry 4 kcal per gram, fat carries 9. On 2,000 kcal at 30/40/30: protein 150 g, carbs 200 g, fat 67 g.

Why do protein and carbs have 4 calories but fat has 9? +

Those are the Atwater factors — the metabolizable energy of each macronutrient established by early nutrition science. Fat is the densest fuel, which is why fat grams look small next to its calorie share.

What is a good macro split? +

The US-accepted macronutrient ranges are wide: 10–35% protein, 45–65% carbs, 20–35% fat. Balanced 30/40/30 suits most people; athletes often push carbs up; low-carb approaches push fat up. Total calories still decide weight change.

How much protein do I need? +

The baseline RDA is 0.8 g per kg of body weight, but research on active adults supports 1.6–2.2 g/kg for muscle retention and growth. Split it across meals for best effect.

Do macros matter more than calories? +

No — energy balance governs weight. Macros decide what the weight change is made of: adequate protein preserves muscle in a deficit, and the carb/fat split is largely personal preference and performance.

Where do I get my calorie target from? +

From your TDEE — maintenance calories adjusted for your goal. Use the TDEE calculator first, subtract ~500 kcal to lose about 0.5 kg per week, then bring that number here.

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